Jean Watson’s Theory of Transpersonal Caring Essay

Who is blue jean Watson and what is her contri just nowion to the treat profession? blue jean Watson is a Distinguished Professor of treat and holds the Murchinson-Scoville Endowed Chair in Caring learning at the University of atomic number 27, Denver College of Nursing and Anschutz Medical digest Campus. She earned undergraduate and graduate degrees in breast feeding and psychiatric-mental health nursing, and a Ph.D. in educational psychology and counseling. She has received several national and worldwide honors and honorary doctoral degrees. She is a Fellow of the American Academy of Nursing and is Founder and Director of the Watson Caring Science embed in Boulder, Colorado (www.watsonfondness information.org a non-profit foundation established to further the work of Caring Science in the world. Dr. Watson has published numerous works on her doctrine and possibleness of human beings compassionate. Her speculation is drug abused to guide transformative exercises of ca ring and healing manages well-nigh the world (Cara 2003). This paper will look the elements of blue jean Watsons surmise of caring.It will explain how her system can be applied in the clinical setting, and how it has impacted the nursing profession and influenced healthc atomic number 18. prevails define caring in various ways depending on their level of education, original experience, personal set and professional focus. The concept of caring is central to the nursing profession. As denim Watson proposed, regardless of their specialty area, cling tos have awareness of the interconnectedness of all beings and carry on the common goal in supporting healing from both scientific and philosophical perspectives. This goal is referred to as the caring-healing consciousness (Sitzman, 2007 p. 9). Jean Watsons hypothesis of Transpersonal Caring (or Theory of human being Caring) was originally unquestionable in 1979 but has continued to evolve over the years.The three major conce ptual elements are 1) transpersonalcaring familys 2) ten carative factors 3) caring occasion/caring moment. Through a transpersonal caring family, nurses help patients to achieve a higher degree of congruity within the mind, body, and soul. Transpersonal reaches beyond superstars ego and the present moment, and allows one to connect spiritually and promote patient comfort and healing. The transpersonal caring race depends on the nurses moral commitment in defend human dignity and the nurses caring consciousness in preserving and honoring the embodied spirit. This caring consciousness is essential for the mutual relationship between nurse and patient (Cara 2003).The goal of a transpersonal caring relationship corresponds to protecting, enhancing, and preserving the persons dignity, humanity, wholeness, and inner harmony (Cara, 2003, p. 53). The ten carative factors developed by Watson in 1979 serve as a guide for the core of nursing. These factors later(prenominal) evolved int o ten clinical caritas (meaning to cherish and give special loving attention) processes. season acknowledging medicines curative factors and nursings legitimate roll in that process, Watsons theory identifies nursings carative orientation in healthcare (Sitzman, 2007 p. 9). The ten carative factors are comprised of ten elements* Formation of a Humanistic-altruistic arranging of values* Instillation of faith-hope* Cultivation of sensitivity to self and others* Development of a helping-trusting, human caring relationship* Promotion and acceptance of the expression of irrefutable and negative feelings and emotions * Creative, individualized problem-solving caring process* Promotion of transpersonal teaching-learning* Provision for a supportive, protective, and/or corrective mental, physical, societal, and spiritual environments * Assistance with gratification of basic human needs while preserving human dignity and wholeness * The allowance for existential-phenomenological-spiritual forces of caring and healing Watson believes these carative factors are a guide to promoting harmony and dignity into relationships, and erect a structure in understanding nursing as the science of caring (Ryan, 2005). According to Watson, a caring occasion occurs whenever the nurse anda nonher(prenominal) come together with their unique life histories and phenomenal fields in a human-to-human transaction (Watson, 2010).Jean Watsons ten clinical caritas were developed to describe fully engaged nursing practice and can be applied to any(prenominal) specialty area or during any nursing activity, or during any verbal exchanges between nurse and patient. As discussed in Ryan (2005), Jean Watsons theory is being used by nurse recruiters in the selection processes of nursing staff. They inform potential candidates that their facilitys practice is establish upon her theory of caring. The interrogate process may overlook a candidate to describe a caring moment from their past, and base d upon their response, recruiters select candidates who best fit within the nursing culture of caring In addition, job descriptions now state that nurses must be equal in both technological skills and in the carative factors of the caring theory. Moreover, the clinical incline process has integrated Watsons theory by requiring the candidate applying for feeler to share a story from their professional practice that demonstrates how they positively influenced a patient outcome, and then identify and discuss the carative factors discussed in their story.Educational offerings which antecedently focused on the physical nature of a medical set apart are now focusing on the holistic nursing model instead of the disease-focused medical model. Clinical information system coordinators have rewrite computerized documentation screens to reflect theory-based nursing practice. Nursing diagnoses and interventions have turn over linked with the carative factors. Watson discusses the impact o f her theory on nursing practice in From Theory to Practice Caring Science According to Watson and Brewer. In this interview, she states that the join on in frequency and number of Magnet hospitals use of caring theory is evidence of its impact on nursing. As a result of caritas nursing models, nurses honor their commitment to society and humanity to offer compassionate human caring. In addition to the initiatives of Magnet hospitals, developments in caring-theory point practices are evident through the gatherings of the International Caritas Consortium (ICC).The ICC is an invited network of hospitals, educational program representatives, and individuals who are committed to expanding and implementing caring theory/ caritas nursing. As Watson states, These individuals explore and experiement in deepening the practices of the human dimensions of caring-healing, returning toheart-centered-loving practices (Clarke, Watson, & Brewer 2009, p.340). Hospitals who are devote to implement ing the caring theory and healing models sponsor these gatherings. Jean Watson states in her interview with Jacqueline Fawcett, RN PhD FAAN, (Fawcett 2002) that the value of the human caring theory is a foundational moral principle and philosophy for any health professional. She states the core of the human caring theory is about human caring relationships and the deeply human experiences of life itself, not just health-illness phenomena, as traditionally defined within medicine (p. 215).She goes on to state that nurses and nursing working from a human caring philosophy bring a different consciousness and energy of wholeness to any setting, offering a counterpoint to the medicalizing-clinicalizing of human experiences in the stately institutional industrial models of practice (p. 216). In Fawcettss interview, Dr. Watson goes on to say that level though nursing is multiparadigmatic, caring can and still must be honored as a core value, knowledge development and practices tie in t o healing and wholeness (p 216). She believes her theory of transpersonal caring is moving toward a unitary-transformative paradigm, legal transfer in consciousness, intentionality, energy, evolution, transcendence process, relativity, and things that transcend our conventional medical and modern conventional science models and thereby, more clearly seeing the intersection between liberal arts and humanities and science.In conclusion, Jean Watsons Theory of Transpersonal Caring provides a foundational philosophy for health professionals. As Watson states The core of the human caring theory is about human caring relationships and the deeply human experiences of life itself, not just health-illness phenomena, as traditionally defined within medicine (Fawcett 2002, p. 215). Jean Watsons theory affirms, guides and solidifies nursing practice.ReferencesCara, C. (2003). A pragmatic view of Jean Watsons caring theory. International Journal forHuman Caring, 7(3), 51-61. Retrieved from http //web.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.gardner-webb.edu Clarke, P., Watson, J., & Brewer, B. (2009). From theory to practice Caring science according to Watson and Brewer. Nursing Science Quarterly, 22(4). doi10.1177/0894318409344769 Fawcett, J. (2002). The Nurse theorists 21st-Century updates. Nursing Science Quarterly, 15(3), 214-219. doi 10.1177/089431840201500307 George, J.B. (2002). Nursing theories the base for professional nursing practice (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Education, Inc. Ryan, L. (2005). The journey to integrate Watsons caring theory with clinical practice. International Journal for Human Caring, 9(3), 26-30. Retrieved from http//web.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.gardner-webb.edu Sitzman, K. (2007). Teaching-learning professional caring based on Jean Watsons Theory of Human Caring. International Journal for Human Caring, 11(4), 8-16. Retrieved from http//web.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.gardner-webb.edu Watson, J. (2010). Watsons Caring Science Institute website. Retrieved fr om www. watsoncaringscience.org/j_watson/index.html